Cross platform HTTP/S benchmark tool - Cassowary

Cassowary 是一个最新的跨平台HTTP/S负载测试工具。受到了很多经典的开源项目的启发，比如k6, ab和httestat。

功能

两种测试模式:标准和自定义。在自定义模式下可以选择URL路径
CI友好
灵活的算法: 可以向Prometheus PushGateway直接发送算法，也可以以JSON文件的形式发送算法
灵活调节:可以自由选择使用哪种HTTP头字段
跨平台: 一个二进制文件可同时支持Linux，Mac OSX和Windows

安装

从GitHub Releases page下载二进制文件。可以选择把Cassowary二进制文件放在PATH里，这样在任何页面写都可以运行Cassowary。

Cassowary可以安装在Nix OS上。

使用

示例：10个用户同时向www.example.com 发送100个访问

$ ./cassowary run -u http://www.example.com -c 10 -n 100

Starting Load Test with 100 requests using 10 concurrent users

 100% |████████████████████████████████████████| [1s:0s]            1.256773616s


 TCP Connect.....................: Avg/mean=101.90ms  Median=102.00ms p(95)=105ms
 Server Processing...............: Avg/mean=100.18ms  Median=100.50ms p(95)=103ms
 Content Transfer................: Avg/mean=0.01ms  Median=0.00ms p(95)=0ms

Summary:
 Total Req.......................: 100
 Failed Req......................: 0
 DNS Lookup......................: 115.00ms
 Req/s...........................: 79.57

示例:访问外部文件指定的URL路径(外部文件也可以是http路径的)

$ ./cassowary run -u http://localhost:8000 -c 10 -f urlpath.txt

Starting Load Test with 3925 requests using 10 concurrent users

 100% |████████████████████████████████████████| [0s:0s]            599.467161ms


 TCP Connect.....................: Avg/mean=1.80ms  Median=2.00ms p(95)=3ms
 Server Processing...............: Avg/mean=0.90ms  Median=0.00ms p(95)=3ms
 Content Transfer................: Avg/mean=0.00ms  Median=0.00ms p(95)=0ms

Summary:
 Total Req.......................: 3925
 Failed Req......................: 0
 DNS Lookup......................: 2.00ms
 Req/s...........................: 6547.48

示例：导出Cassowary的Json算法

$ ./cassowary run --json-metrics --json-metrics-file=metrics.json -u http://localhost:8000 -c 125 -n 100000

Starting Load Test with 100000 requests using 125 concurrent users

如果没有指定Json算法的导出文件名，系统会使用默认文件名out.json.

示例:指定一个Prometheus Pushgateway URL，把Cassowary的Json算法导出到Prometheus

$ ./cassowary run -u http://localhost:8000 -c 125 -n 100000 -p http://pushgatway:9091

Starting Load Test with 100000 requests using 125 concurrent users

示例:添加HTTP头字段

$ ./cassowary run -u http://localhost:8000 -c 10 -n 1000 -H 'Host: www.example.com'

Starting Load Test with 1000 requests using 10 concurrent users

示例:关闭http-keep-alive(http-keep-alive在默认下是激活的)

$ ./cassowary run -u http://localhost:8000 -c 10 -n 1000 --disable-keep-alive

Starting Load Test with 1000 requests using 10 concurrent users

示例:指定自定义 ca 证书

$ ./cassowary run -u http://localhost:8000 -c 10 -n 1000 --ca /path/to/ca.pem

Starting Load Test with 1000 requests using 10 concurrent users

示例:指定客户端证书信息

$ ./cassowary run -u http://localhost:8000 -c 10 -n 1000 --cert /path/to/client.pem --key /path/to/client-key.pem

Starting Load Test with 1000 requests using 10 concurrent users

以模块或者library导入

Cassowary可以以模块的形式倒入/使用在你的Go程序。我们从使用go mod下载依赖关系开始

go mod init test && go get github.com/rogerwelin/cassowary/pkg/client

以下是一个简单示例:如何激活一个load test并且显示结果

package main

import (
        "encoding/json"
        "fmt"

        "github.com/rogerwelin/cassowary/pkg/client"
)

func main() {
    cass := &client.Cassowary{
        BaseURL:               "http://www.example.com",
        ConcurrencyLevel:      1,
        Requests:              10,
        DisableTerminalOutput: true,
    }
    metrics, err := cass.Coordinate()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

        // print results
 fmt.Printf("%+v\n", metrics)

        // or print as json
 jsonMetrics, err := json.Marshal(metrics)
 if err != nil {
  panic(err)
 }

 fmt.Println(string(jsonMetrics))
}

Reference: https://github.com/rogerwelin/cassowary

Disclaimer

License under CC BY-NC 4.0
Copyright issue feedback me#imzye.me, replace # with @
Not all the commands and scripts are tested in production environment, use at your own risk
No privacy information is collected here

Try iOS App

Yi's Blog